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Rethinking Sikhism as Syncretism

Laura Massa
Laura Massa 1 month ago

I’ve often seen Sikhism presented in classrooms as a form of syncretism between Islam and Hinduism. However, on the Sikh Coalition website, I read that this is a misconception. My students recently interviewed a Sikh community member who explained that this is a common misunderstanding. Do you teach Sikhism as a syncretic religion or do you address the misconception? I’d love to hear how others approach this. Drew Fortune Carrie Emmerson Mehreen Jamal Anne Koschmider 

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  • Carrie Emmerson
    0 Carrie Emmerson 1 month ago

    Ooh, Laura Massa  - what a great question!  I, too, have taught it as a syncretic blend based on what I have learned from readings and videos.  I am intrigued to learn how Sikhs explain it.  Time to go check out the Sikh Coalition website!

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  • Anne Koschmider
    0 Anne Koschmider 1 month ago

    Laura Massa , thanks for bringing this up! It's a topic that has come up among AP World History teachers before, and one that I would like to learn more about.

    The AP World curriculum treats Sikhism as a syncretic faith. However, some teachers have mentioned having Sikh students who disagree. I have not personally encountered this, but I can imaging it would be a sensitive topic to navigate.

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  • Laura Massa
    0 Laura Massa 1 month ago in reply to Carrie Emmerson

    Carrie Emmerson I found this paragraph about the misconception of syncretism: 

    I linked the PDF doc. to find more information.

    Sikhism: An Educators' Guide

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  • Laura Massa
    0 Laura Massa 1 month ago in reply to Anne Koschmider

    Anne Koschmider I agree. Even though I've never taught a Sikh student, I had a Sikh colleague who introduced me to the religion. I also visited a Guardara in India and I was touched by their generous spirit and strong sense of community.

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  • Carrie Emmerson
    0 Carrie Emmerson 1 month ago in reply to Laura Massa

    Thank you, Laura Massa .  I can see where it might be confusing as the founder and some important early leaders are called "Guru," which I associate with Hinduism, and obviously its geographic origins in northern India.  I have understood it as one response to the caste system.  

    What a great exercise in historical context and POV, as well as thinking about and understanding narratives from different points of view.  

    Anne Koschmider - I'm intrigued to hear that this has been discussed by AP World History teachers before.  Can you expand a bit on that?  

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  • Wayne Zhang
    0 Wayne Zhang 11 days ago

    This is super interesting! Did not know anything about this -- and it's definitely viewed as syncretic in the AP CED really explicitly! Or on places like Heimler's history. 

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